Different Types Of Sturgeon
White sturgeon
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Before Pre-historic man walked this
earth....the Sturgeon swam in its waters - our modern day
Sturgeon is a carryover from those times. Some people say that
Sturgeon can live for 50 years......some say 100 years....and a
couple say the original species is still alive....swimming
around in a land locked lake somewhere in Europe....
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The White Sturgeon is one of approx. 27 species of Sturgeon. It is
the largest and most recognized and can grow to 20' in length
and 2000# in weight. The Sturgeon of the Pacific North West
(Columbia and Fraser Rivers) mature at an older age and larger
size - than the Sturgeon of the Sacramento & San Joaquin Rivers.
That is one of the reasons for the different size limits of the
sturgeon. The size limit was adjusted to protect the female
"spawning" sturgeon.
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The record for the biggest Sturgeon
from the SF bay area is 468 lbs. That record "may never be
broken because it was set prior to the max. size limit of 72"
was set by Joey Pallotta out of Crockett, Ca.. As is common now
a days, the conservation of the species is more important than
its record size. Though anglers may argue that point.
Columbia River Sturgeon Fishing
Pallid sturgeon
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This Gentle
Giant is really somewhat less than a Giant. At its max. size it
can grow to 6ft. and 100lbs.
It
inhabits the waters of the Mississippi, Missouri, and
Yellowstone Rivers. The Pallid Sturgeon "Scaphirhynchus albus"
has been on the endangered list since 1990 and will likely be
there until at least 2225. The numbers of fish in the northern
Missouri and Yellowstone may be as low as 250 in the states of
North Dakota and Montana. The number of fish surviving in the
lower Missouri and Mississippi River systems, is estimated at
16000. In 1997, 750 farm raised sturgeon were released into the
northern rivers to try and re-populate them. Hopes are that by
the year 2040, fisher people will be able to catch a legal sized
sturgeon in their catch and release program.
Columbia River Gorge Sturgeon
Green sturgeon
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"Acipenser
medirostris" The Green
Sturgeon of the Pacific region of North America . is found from
Southeast Alaska to Ensenada Mexico. This Sturgeon with its
moderate Snout is a primitive bottom dweller that swims with the
White Sturgeon, but, only grows in size to 7 ft. and 350 lbs.
were as the White is the largest Sturgeon of all - reaching
over 2000 lbs. in weight. The Green Sturgeon may travel a lot
more than any other species. Often know to visit the entire
Pacific Coast during its travels, spending the winter in
Ensenada - only to return to its spawning grounds at either
California's Sacramento River, Oregon's Rogue River, or the
Trinity/Klamath Rivers of northern California. San Francisco
Bay's population of Green Sturgeon is put at 500 to 1000 adult
sturgeon, while the number in the spawning areas is unknown.
Census due out in June 2002 could put it on the endangered
species list If you catch a Green Sturgeon, take its picture
and let it go. The flesh does not taste good like the White
Sturgeon.
Shad And Popular Sturgeon
fishing Bait
White sturgeon of
Idaho
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White Sturgeon of Idaho are found
in the Snake River, Salmon River, and the Kootenai River. The
fish of the Snake River and Salmon River are common White
Sturgeon found in the West and Pacific northwest. The sturgeon
of the Kootenai River are a genetically distinct population of
White Sturgeon. Populations have declined. In 1972 the Libby dam
began its hydroelectric operations and drastically changed the
river's flows, thereby changing the spawning conditions for
sturgeon. The White Sturgeon of the Kootenai River is now an
endangered species and the river is closed to fishing.
How To Anchor When Sturgeon
Fishing
Shovelnose Sturgeon
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The Shovelnose Sturgeon is at home
in the Mississippi and Missouri Rivers and the main tributaries
that flow into these water sheds. The largest shovelnose caught
came from the Des Moines River weighing in at 12 lbs. This small
sturgeon matures at 5 to 7 yrs and grow to 20" to 24" in length.
Spawning occurs in May & June. Buff to olive drab in color;
covered by heavy plate-like scales; flattened long nose,
threadlike filament attached to top lobe of tail fin; 4-8 lb
fish common.
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The
Shovelnose - like the Lake Sturgeon is a bottom feeder that
scavenges insect larvae, clams, and what ever enters its suction
tube mouth.
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In
Iowa approximately 50,000 lbs. are harvested annually by
commercial fishermen from the Mississippi River.
thanks and hats off to
http://www.sturgeonfishing.com/ for
allowing us to use this information. Tips For Catching Sturgeon
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If your not getting sturgeon
bites within at least half and hour move. Move as much as
possible until you catch fish.
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Have enough bait, and make
sure it's fresh and stays fresh. It's also a good idea to have
several kinds of bait in your boat.
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If bait steeling trash fish
are bad wrap your bait with elastic thread, if they are worse
wrap it with spawn sack cloth too, if they are even worse, move.
Usually if there are sturgeon in the area the trash fish aren't
too bad.

thanks to Vic Carrao for photo |